Friday, August 5, 2016

Primordial

the song is the following in Telugu!! 

aDigi sukhamu 
Raga: madhyamAvati


Tala: misra cApu

pallavi
aDigi sukhamulEvvaranubhavincirirA? AdimUlamA rAma!

anupallavi 
saDalani pApatimirakOTisUrya! sArvabhauma ! sArasAksha ! sadguNa
! 
ninnu

caraNam
C1: Ashrayinci varamaDigina sIta, aDavi bOnAyE !
AsharaharaNa rakkasiyishTamaDuga, apuDE mUkku pOyE ! O rAma!
ninnu
C2: vAsiga nAradamauni varamaDuga, vanitarUpuDAyE
Ashinci durvAsu laDannamaDuga, apuDE mandamAyE; O rAma ! ninnu
C3: sutuni vEDuga jUDa dEvaki yaDuga, yaShOda sUDanAyE!
satulElla ratibhikshamaDuga vArivAri patula vIDanAyE ! O rAma !
ninnu
C4: nIke dayabuTTi brOtuvo ? brOvavO ? nIgu TTu bayalAyE !
sAkEta dhAma ! srI tyAgarAjanuta ! svAmi ! eti mAyA ? O rama !
ninnu


Word by word meaning

Evvaru - Who
anubhavinciri - Has experienced
sukhamu - Happiness?
aDigi - (by ) Asking anything
ninnu - (of) You
AdimUlamA - O primordial
Rama

sUrya - Sun 
saDalani - (to) irremovable
pApatimirakOTi - darkness that comes from millions of sins
sArvabhauma - Supreme monarch
sArasAksha - Lotus eyed one
sadguNa - Possessor of good attributes

sita - Sita
Ashrayinci - who took refuge in you
aDigina - and asked for 
varamu - a good life
aDavi (ki) bOnAyE - had to go to the forest
AsharaharNa - O slayer of Rakshasas
rakkasi - (when) the Rakshasi (Surpanakha)
aDuga - expressed
iShTamu - her liking (for you)
apuDe - immediately
mUkku pOyE - lost her nose

nArada mauni - Sage Narada
varamaDuga - asked for 
vAsiga - understanding (your creation)
vanita rupuDAyE - transformed into a woman
durvAsulu - Durvasa
Asinci - eagerly 
annamaDuga - asked for rice
appuDE - immediately
mandamAyE - became stupefied 

dEvaki - Devaki
aDuga - asked for
sutuni vEDuga jUTa - the joys of bringing up children
yashOda - Yashoda
sUDanAyE - was given them by you
sadulella - The chaste Gopis
rati bhikshamu aDuga - begged for your passion
viDanAye - (they) had to leave
vAri vAri - their respective
patula - husbands

ETi mAya - What illusion
sAkEtadhAma - O resident of Ayodhya
daya puTTi - when compassion is born
nIkE - to you
brOtuvO brOvavO - will you protect or maybe not
tyAgarAjanuta svAmi - O Lord of Tyagaraja's worship
nI - your
kuTTu - secret
bayalAyE - is out

The total meaning. 

Who has achieved happiness by asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

O sun to the dark cloud like innumerable incurable sins! Supreme

Monarch! Lotus eyed! Home to good attributes! Who has attained happiness by asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

Sita took refuge in you thinking she was blessed with a good life and immediately had to leave for the forest! O slayer of Rakshasas, Surpanakha on falling in love with you lost her nose! Who has
attained happiness by asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

Narada approached you asking for enlightenment and was immediately transformed into a woman! Durvasa eagerly expected food and lost his  appetite! Who has achieved happiness by asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

Devaki prayed for the joys of raising you as son, but Yashoda experienced it instead! The chaste Gopis craving for union with you, had to abandon their own husbands! Who has experienced happiness by  asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

Who knows if compassion will ever surge in you and whether you will protect or not? Your secret is now out! O resident of Ayodhya! Object of Tyagaraja's worship! What illusion is this? Who has
experienced happiness by asking anything of you O primordial Rama?

Notes:

This is a classic example of nindA stuti, where the Lord is covertly praised but overtly reproached. In the pallavi, the saint has questioned Rama's capability to do any good to his devotees. In the
very next lines in the anupallavi, he reverses his stance and praises  the Lord as one who destroys sins and is home to all the good attributes. In the charanam he cites examples of the Lord's  (ostensibly) strange behaviour towards his devotees.

1. Sita, his wife, went to the forest twice. The first time with Rama, where she was abducted by Ravana. This was the catalyst for vanquishing the great evil King and countless demons. In the
second instance she was banished in an advanced stage of pregnancy. This was the catalyst for Valmiki who composed the Ramayana and also taught it to Rama's sons.

2. Surpanakha was inflamed with passion for Rama and had her nose lopped off. This was the catalyst for Ravana's destruction.

3. Narada approached the Lord with a request to be made immune to Maya. The story goes that Narada boasted to Brahma and others that since he was such an ardent devotee of Vishnu, he was immune to Maya. Having said this he left and was floating about when he saw a lovely lake on Earth. He came down and bathed in it and was immediately transformed into a young maiden called Sudati who had no memory of having been Narada. As she wandered in the forest, King Nikunda of
Peethikapuri (modern Pitthapuram in AP) saw her and fell in love with her. Narada (or rather Sudati) reciprocated and they were married.  Sudati bore Nikunda sixty children, after whom the sixty years
of the  Hindu calendar (Prabhava, Vibhava etc are named). One day, Nipunjaya, the neighbouring king waged war on Peethikapuri and killed Nikunda and his sixty sons. Queen Sudati ran to the battlefield and wept for days. Then one day, she was overcome with hunger and looked about for
food. The only edible item there was a fruit that hung high on a tree. To reach it, Sudati used the skeletons of her sons to make a ladder. Lord Vishnu, now taking pity on her appeared and asked
her to take a dip in a second lake nearby for her children's sake. She did so and was transformed back into Narada, but with a set of bangles on his left hand. These bangles served to bring to his memory the happenings of the past years and helped him realise that he had become a victim of Maya. The two lakes Narada Gundam and Mukti Gundam are at Sarpavaram near Pithapuram. There is also a temple to Patala Bhavanarayanaswamy here. Narada is said to have undertaken penance here and was then blessed with enlightenment and was freed of the bangles.This was the catalyst to his becoming a renunciate.

4. Durvasa was sent by Duryodhana to the forest to meet the Pandavas. The brothers and their wife Draupadi were living off the bounty of the Akshaya Patra, a vessel gifted by Surya to them which would continuously have food in it till Draupadi had her meal everyday. Duryodhana sent Durvasa to them, timing his arrival in the forest so that the food would have been exhausted. When Draupadi saw
Durvasa she was in panic for the sage's curses were well known. She requested him to proceed to the river for his bath while she prepared the meal. Krishna in answer to her prayers arrived there and asked her to fetch the magic vessel. He picked up a tiny morsel that was sticking to it and swallowed it. At once the appetites of all living beings were quenched. Durvasa, his hunger gone could not face Draupadi and left hurriedly. This was the catalyst to Draupadi and the Pandavas receiving the blessings of the Sage.

5. Devaki, who had begged to have the Lord as her son, was not allowed to witness his pranks at Gokula. This was the catalyst for the death of Kamsa.

6. The Gopis, all chaste women, were so enamoured of the Lord,that they forgot their own husbands. This was the catalyst for their salvation. The saint therefore points out the greatness of the Lord while
being sarcastic about His achievements. this song was composed by saint Tyagaraja, a great devotee of lord rama!!!

https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=adigi

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